LOOK, MA, NO HANDS, OR TIM BURTON'S LATEST FEAT
By Laurie Halpern Smith
From The New York Times, 08.26.1990, Late Edition--Final
"This is the most uncomfortable I've ever been in a movie," said
the actor Johnny Depp between puffs on a cigarette proferred
by an assistant on a makeshift roach clip. Mr. Depp was clad
in skintight black leather from Adam's apple to toes. His hair
was a mass of black tangles, and his face was made up like a
mime's, except that it was covered with prosthetic scars. Most
startling of all were the sets of lethal-looking blades where
his hands should have been.
Mr. Depp was decked out as the title character in Tim Burton's
new movie, Edward Scissorhands, which was filmed this summer
and is scheduled for a late fall release. "I'm strapped
and buckled into this,' he said of his clothing and the rig on
his hands. "I feel like I'm in an old sailor's trunk, no
way to get out of it."
Last year at this time another film directed by Mr. Burton,
Batman, was well on its way to becoming the most successful movie
in Hollywood history. The 31-year-old director was presented
the keys to the kingdom.
"I got the chance to do what I want to do completely," he
said. Edward Scissorhands is an idiosyncratic little fable that
he hopes will "update what fairy tales were meant to do." And
though he relished the freedom to make such a personal project,
he felt a certain amount of pressure, too--not to make another
blockbuster, he said, but to make a film worthy of the memories,
dreams and feelings that went into it.
"The thing that makes me nervous is that there's just more
meaning to this than anything else I've ever done before," Mr.
Burton said. "I've never had the opportunity to express
how I feel completely before. This is an image that I identify
with."
The story of Edward Scissorhands, though no stranger than those
of Mr. Burton's previous feature films--Pee-Wee's Big
Adventure,
Beetlejuice and Batman--is strange indeed. Edward (Mr. Depp)
was created by the Inventor (played by Vincent Price, who off
the set happens to be Mr. Burton's muse), who lives in a mysterious
mansion on a hill overlooking a generic pastel suburb. The Inventor
always meant to replace Edward's blades with real hands, but
dies before that happens, so Edward must cope with his dangerous
mitts. He lives alone in the mansion until one day the Avon Lady
(Dianne Wiest) decides to make a call on the eerie old place.
There she discovers Edward, whom she persuades to come back
with her to the town. At first the neighborhood embraces Edward,
but when he falls in love with the Avon Lady's beautiful daughter
(Winona Ryder), the novelty begins to wear off. After Edward
is tricked into abetting a crime, he is forced to flee the town.
"I grew up liking the idea of fairy tales, but I could
never really relate to them, you know," Mr. Burton explained. "And
then I started thinking, if you were around at the time that
'Little Red Riding Hood' was written, it would probably make
complete sense. Hopefully, with Scissorhands, they will get the
same sort of magic and feel out of it, but also relate to it
a bit better."
Mr. Burton surrounded himself with collaborators who shared
his quirky vision, from actors to producer to screenwriter to
production designer. "The script was funny," Mr. Burton
said. "Of the people who read it, either they didn't get
it, or they loved it. And I was very lucky to get people who
loved it." There was harmony on the set. Ms. Ryder described
the group as being "people who are on the exact same wavelength,
thinking the exact same thoughts."
Cast and crew spent 12 weeks filming in Florida, where they
found, in the words of the production designer Bo Welch, "a
kind of generic, plain-wrap suburb, which we made even more characterless
by painting all the houses in faded pastels, and reducing the
window sizes to make it look a little more paranoid." The
production then relocated to a set in Los Angeles, where Mr.
Welch and his crew created shadowy medieval-looking interiors
for the mansion scenes.
On one day it was 110 degrees, but Mr. Burton was wearing a
rumpled jacket over his black pants and long-sleeved shirt. He
was about to film the scene in which Ms. Wiest comes upon Edward
in his lair.
"Johnny, give me a little blade action," Mr. Burton
instructed, and Mr. Depp twisted his wrists so that light glittered
from his "hands." He was crouched in a corner of the
attic, where Ms. Wiest, in a lavender suit and pillbox hat, discovered
him. At first she was frightened, but then her maternal instincts
took over, especially when she saw the scars Edward has inadvertently
inflicted on himself.
"They sent me a script a year ago, and I thought it was
very strange and wonderful," Ms. Wiest said. "I hadn't
seen any of Tim's movies, but I went out and saw 'Batman' immediately.
I was as taken with the man as I was with his work."
Later that day, Mr. Depp, the 24-year-old star of the now-canceled
TV series "21 Jump Street" and the John Waters film
Crybaby, exchanged one pair of scissor hands for another in preparation
for the next scene. "The script was one of the two or three
best things I've ever read," he said. He walked over to
where Mr. Burton stood with Vincent Price on a set filled with
giant gears and pulleys and a biomorphic assembly line that's
reminiscent of Chaplin's Modern Times.
Though it looked more like a widget factory, it was the kitchen
of the mansion. The scene they were about to film was one in
which the Inventor starts to present Edward with real hands to
replace his blades, but dies before he actually attaches them,
thus sealing Scissorhands's fate: to never be able to touch people
without the possibility of hurting them.
Mr. Burton called "action," and the scene went smoothly
until the end, when Edward had to gently draw a blade across
his dead creator's cheek, leaving a faint trail of blood. The
director found it difficult to capture this effect on camera,
and the actors went through a great many takes.
Mr. Price's role in the movie, though little more than a cameo,
was something of a talisman for Mr. Burton. "It's hard for
me to describe it, but it really helped me growing up just by
watching him," he said. "It was more than just a fan
thing; it's very deep for me."
In fact, aspects of Scissorhands can be found in Mr. Burton's
earliest film, Vincent, a five-minute animated work narrated
by Mr. Price, about a little boy (unmistakably modeled after
Mr. Burton) who has a fantasy life that Poe would envy.
Caroline Thompson, the Scissorhands screenwriter, said that
when she saw the Price short, she knew that she and Mr. Burton "cared
about the same things and had the same feelings." So in
tune were they, in fact, that Ms. Thompson wrote Edward
Scissorhands in three weeks after Mr. Burton showed her a drawing he had done
of the character. "The image just struck me so hard. Tim
showed me the drawing and said, 'There's this character that
I think about called Edward Scissorhands.' That's all he said.
The minute he told me that, we started to talk about it, and
the entire story was clear to me."